If you want to build sizable, muscular, and defined pecs, you should train your upper chest specifically.
You can do various upper pec exercises using your body weight, dumbbells, barbells, machines, and resistance bands.
Depending on where you work out and what equipment you use, you can incorporate some of them into your workout program to forge your upper chest and improve your torso muscularity.
The Ultimate List of Upper Chest Exercises
Here is the complete upper chest exercise list that will be useful while creating a chest workout routine.
- Incline Pushup
- Decline Pushup
- Incline Diamond Push-Ups
- Chest Dips
- Push away Push Up
- Incline Barbell Bench Press
- Barbell Landmine Press
- Incline Dumbbell Bench Press
- Incline Dumbbell Fly
- Dumbbell Pullover
- Incline Dumbbell Squeeze Press
- Smith Machine Incline Bench Press
- Standing Incline Cable Fly
- 30-Deree Incline Cable Fly
- Cable Crossover
- Incline Hammer Chest Press
Let’s see how to perform each exercise with step by step guide.
Bodyweight Upper Chest Exercises
Here are some of the best upper chest bodyweight workouts to help you strengthen and build muscles at home.
1. Incline Pushup
The incline pushup is suitable for all fitness levels and reinforces upper body muscles, primarily the chest. Moreover, it helps scale up for standard pushups.
How to do an incline pushup:
- Place your hands (shoulder-width apart) on a flat bench with your arms straight below your shoulders.
- Move back, stand on your toes, and keep your body straight in line from head to heels. That’s the start.
- Now, lower your chest without flaring your elbows out to the sides.
- Pause for a moment and press back to the starting position. That’s one repetition.
- Keep your back straight and your abdominal muscles tight during the movement.
- Do two sets of 15 to 30 reps each.
2. Decline Pushups
The decline pushup engages various muscles simultaneously, such as the front delt, upper chest, and triceps, and helps develop a solid upper body.
Steps to do a decline pushup:
- Place your feet on the bench and your hands on the floor with your arms straight underneath your shoulder. Make sure your body is elevated and forms a straight line from heels to the head.
- Keep your core tight, back straight, lower your chest toward the floor, and push back to return to the start. That is your one repetition.
- Aim for a couple of sets of 10 to 15 reps.
Some tips for proper technique:
- Do not flare your elbows out to your sides during the movement.
- Keep your back straight throughout the exercise.
3. Incline Diamond pushup
The diamond or triangle pushup strengthens the triceps, chest, and core. In the absence of workout equipment, such as dumbbells and barbells, it can work as an excellent alternative to upper chest workouts.
How to do a diamond pushup:
- Place a bench or table in front of you and put your hands on it. Keep your hands closer, forming a triangle shape. And kick your legs behind so your body forms a straight line from top to bottom.
- Now, lower your chest toward the floor, and push back to return to the start. That’s your one repetition.
- Do two sets of 15 to 20 reps.
4. Chest Dips
The dip is a bodyweight compound workout that works on multiple muscles simultaneously, primarily the chest and triceps. It also solidifies your core and helps develop a muscular upper body.
To target your chest more precisely, you have to perform dips by slightly leaning forward.
The correct way to do chest dips on the parallel bar:
- Stand between the parallel bar, garb the bar firmly, lift yourself upward until your arms are straight and elbows are locked, and lightly bend your knees. That is your starting position.
- Now, bend your elbows, and lower your torso until you feel a stretch in your chest.
- Engaging your pecs, slowly extend your elbows until your arms are entirely straight. That’s one rep.
- Aim for three sets of 10 to 15 reps.
Pro Tips:
- Keep your elbows close to your body during the entire movement.
- Make sure you feel the work in your chest as you extend your arms to return to the start.
Related: How To Do Dips At Home (8 Exercises)
5. Pushaway Push up
The push-away pushup is another pushup variation you can do to strengthen your upper chest. It also works on the front shoulder and helps develop a sturdy upper body.
Steps to do it:
- Get on all fours, put your arms out in front of the body, and keep your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- Kick your legs behind you, lift your hips slightly up, and maintain a neutral spine. That is your starting position.
- Now, dive down with your elbows flared out, squeeze your pecs, and then push through your hands to return to the start. That’s your one repetition.
- Do two sets of 10 to 20 reps each.
Barbell Exercises for Upper Chest
The barbell is great equipment for developing sizable pecs. It allows you to lift heavier weights than dumbbells and helps engage the chest muscles effectively. So, if you work out in the gym, you can do these workouts.
6. Incline Bench Press
The incline bench press is one of the best exercises you can do to pump your upper chest. It also works on the shoulder and triceps and improves the strength and shape of your torso.
How to do an incline bench press with a barbell:
- Set the bench at a 30-degree incline height, insert an appropriate weight into the barbell, and lie on the bench under the bar.
- Grip the bar with your hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart, remove it from the rack, and hold it over your upper chest with your elbows bent. That’s the start.
- Brace your core, breathe in, and press the bar with your full strength until your arms are straight over your pecs.
- Breathe out and lower the bar to the start. That’s one rep.
- Do three sets of 10 to 12 reps each.
Pro Tips:
- Keep your core tight, as it will give you power while pressing the weight.
- Increase load after each set and perform till the failure.
- Take your partner’s help, if possible, so that you can perform more reps.
- Do not set the bench more than a 45-degree incline as it will reduce pecs involvement and increase shoulder engagement.
7. Barbell Landmine Press
The barbell landline press works on the upper chest, front delt, and core. It is not as effective as a barbell incline bench press, but you can try it out to see if it is working for you or not.
Here’s how to do it:
- Place one end of the bar in the corner of the wall and insert the desired weight into the second end.
- Grab the second end of the bar firmly with your hands and sit on your knees and maintain a neutral spine position.
- Now, squeezing your pecs, press the bar upward until your arms are entirely straight. It’s your first rep.
- Shoot for three sets of eight to 12 reps each.
Best Dumbbell Exercises for Upper Pecs
You can work on your upper chest efficiently with dumbbells at home and in the gym. The dumbbells provide a greater range of motion and help you target the chest deeply.
Here are three exercises you can incorporate into your dumbbell workout routine to build a muscular chest.
8. Dumbbell Incline Bench Press
The incline dumbbell bench press highly activates upper chest muscles and helps promote muscular growth. After the flat barbell bench press, you can do it to develop a thicker chest.
How to do incline DB bench press:
- Grab one dumbbell in each hand and lay down on a 30-degree incline bench with your feet flat on the floor.
- Hold the dumbbells over your chest with your elbows bent.
- Brace your core, breathe in, and press the dumbbells upward until your arms are straight over your upper chest.
- Pause for a moment at the top and then lower the weights to the start.
- Perform three to four sets of 8-12 reps.
9. Incline Dumbbell Fly
You can also do the incline dumbbell flyes to strengthen your upper pecs. However, you should avoid it if you’re new to weight training.
Steps to perform an incline dumbbell fly:
- Lie on an incline bench, holding one dumbbell in each hand with your palms facing away from you. Also, keep your feet firmly on the ground.
- Hold the dumbbells directly over your upper chest. That’s your starting position.
- Now, lower your arms out to the sides in a slow and controlled manner till they reach below your shoulder height.
- Pause for a moment, and again raise your arms straight over your upper chest. And complete eight to twelve repetitions.
- Do three sets of 10 to 12 reps each.
10. Dumbbell Pullover
You can incorporate dumbbell pullovers for overall pecs development. It works on the lats, core, and primarily the chest and helps grow muscles.
Steps to do it:
- Grab the top of a dumbbell with your hands, lie on a flat bench, and keep your feet firmly on the ground.
- Extend your arms behind your head in a slow and controlled range of motion.
- Slowly pull the dumbbell until your arms are directly over your chest. That’s one repetition.
- Maintain a soft bend in your elbows during the whole movement.
- Aim for three sets of eight to ten reps.
Upper Chest Workouts with Machines
11. Cable Upward Chest Fly
- Set the rack at an appropriate height, grab the handles firmly, and stand upright in the staggered stance.
- With your elbows slightly bent, pull the cable until your arms are together in front of your chest.
- Pause, squeeze your upper chest, and slowly lower your arms back to the starting position. That is your first rep.
- Do three sets of 10 to 12 reps each.
Pro Tips:
- Keep your back straight and core tight, and maintain a neutral wrist position during the entire movement.
- Keep your knees and elbows fractionally bent during the movement.
12. Incline Bench Cable Machine Fly
How to do it:
- Position the cable handles at the lowest point and place a 30-degree incline bench between the cable machine.
- Grab the handles firmly, lay down on the bench on your back, and hold your feet firmly on the ground.
- Hold your arms straight with your palms upward. And maintain a slight bend in your elbows during the movement.
- Brace your core, inhale, squeeze your upper chest, and raise your arms upward until your hands meet over your face. And then exhale.
- Pause for a count at the top, and then return your arms to the starting position in a slow and controlled manner.
- Suggested sets and reps: 3 x 8-12
Pro Tips
- Maintain a proper form throughout the exercise.
- Keep your back nice and forth on the bench and look upward.
How to Train Upper Chest for The Best Results
You can do various exercises to bolster your upper pecs, but if you want to get the best results, take care of the following techniques.
1. 30-Degree Incline Bench
A study has shown doing bench presses at a 30-degree incline bench produces greater activation in the upper portion of the chest muscle. And setting the bench at more than the 45-degree incline reduces pecs involvement and works more on the anterior deltoid, the study further suggested.1 Rodríguez-Ridao, David et al. “Effect of Five Bench Inclinations on the Electromyographic Activity of the Pectoralis Major, Anterior Deltoid, and Triceps Brachii during the Bench Press Exercise.” International journal of environmental research and public health vol. 17,19 7339. 8 Oct. 2020, doi:10.3390/ijerph17197339
So if you want to develop the upper chest faster, perform all bench presses at a 30-degree incline position.
2. A Combination of Different Exercises
Always perform a combination of different exercises to hit your chest from every angle. If you don’t see your muscles growing, you should do different variations of the upper chest workouts with dumbbells, barbells, and machines for growing your pectoral muscles.
3. Negative Reps Method
Negative reps mean slowly lowering the weight with complete focus. It puts your muscles under constant tension and helps grow mass.2 Burd, Nicholas A et al. “Muscle time under tension during resistance exercise stimulates differential muscle protein sub-fractional synthetic responses in men.” The Journal of Physiology vol. 590,2 (2012): 351-62. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2011.221200
So, it is best to perform a few negative reps at the end of each set.
4. Appropriate Load
Lift as heavier weight as possible in the first couple of sets as your energy is at its peak during this time.
For example, you can lift at 70-75% of your one-rep max (1RM) with an aim to complete 6 to 8 reps.
Moreover, increase the loads over time to promote strength and muscle growth.
The 5 Best Upper Chest Workout Routine Examples
Example 1 – Bodyweight
- Incline Pushup: Three sets of 15 reps
- Decline Pushup: Two sets of 15 reps
- Chest Dips: Three sets of 10 reps
Example 2 – Bodyweight + Dumbbell
- Incline DB Bench Press: 4 x 15 reps
- Decline Pushup: 3 x 10 reps
- Dumbbell Pullobver: 3 x 12 reps
- Bar Dips: 3 x 10 reps
Example 3 – Dumbbell + Barbell + Bodyweight
- Incline DB Bench Press: 4 x 15 reps
- Barbell Landmine Press: 3 x 12 reps
- Dumbbell Pullobver: 3 x 12 reps
- Bar Dips: 3 x 10 reps
Example 4 – Dumbbell + Barbell + Machines
- Incline DB Bench Press: 4 x 15 reps
- Incline Hammer Machine Press: 3 x 15 reps
- Dumbbell Pullobver: 3 x 12 reps
- Dumbbell Pullobver: 3 x 15 reps
Example 5 – Bodyweight + Weighted
- Incline DB Bench Press: 3 x 15 reps
- Incline Hammer Machine Press: 3 x 15 reps
- Barbell Landmine Press: 3 x 12 reps
- Dumbbell Pullobver: 3 x 12 reps
- Bar Dips: 3 x 10 reps
The Bottom Line
There are various chest exercises you can do with dumbbells, barbells, machines, and your body weight to hit your upper pecs and build a chiseled chest.
From beginners to intermediate, I’ve shared as many as twelve exercises in this article. Depending on where you train and what equipment you use, you can incorporate some of them into your workout program to forge your upper chest and build a muscular torso.
When you train your upper chest, make sure you use the proper form and method to target the muscles effectively and achieve the best results. For example, performing bench presses on a 30-degree incline bench, doing negative reps, and progressively increasing the load over time will help achieve the best results.
References
- 1Rodríguez-Ridao, David et al. “Effect of Five Bench Inclinations on the Electromyographic Activity of the Pectoralis Major, Anterior Deltoid, and Triceps Brachii during the Bench Press Exercise.” International journal of environmental research and public health vol. 17,19 7339. 8 Oct. 2020, doi:10.3390/ijerph17197339
- 2Burd, Nicholas A et al. “Muscle time under tension during resistance exercise stimulates differential muscle protein sub-fractional synthetic responses in men.” The Journal of Physiology vol. 590,2 (2012): 351-62. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2011.221200