Dumbbell and Bodyweight Workout Plan: 3, 4, 5 & 6-Day Splits

Dumbbell and Bodyweight Workout Plan

Looking for a simple workout plan you can follow at home with dumbbells and bodyweight exercises?

This dumbbell and bodyweight workout plan includes six different training splits, allowing you to choose a schedule that fits your experience, schedule, and goals.

You can choose from:

  • 3-Day Full Body Workout
  • 4-Day Upper/Lower Workout
  • 5-Day Upper/Lower Workout
  • 6-Day Push/Pull/Legs, Bro-Split, and Functional Program

You only need dumbbells and a workout bench for most of the program. Some exercises can also be performed with bodyweight alone.

They are practical and easy-to-follow programs that allow you to train systematically, build strength and muscle, and sculpt your physique with limited equipment.

Important: You have multiple options here, so choose one split and follow it consistently. And switch when necessary.

Which Split Should You Choose?

Your SituationRecommended split
You’re new to resistance training3-Day Full Body
Have 3 days available3-Day Full Body
You can train 4 days per week4-Day Upper/Lower
Want more training frequency5-Day Upper/Lower
Enjoy frequent training and have experience6-Day PPL
Prefer training one body part at a timeBro Split
Want strength, fitness, and athletic movementFunctional Split

More training days do not automatically mean more muscle or better results. Choose the split you can perform consistently while recovering well.

Program Instructions

1. Warm Up Before Every Workout

Spend approximately 5-6 minutes warming up before your resistance-training session.

A simple warm-up includes dynamic stretches, light cardio, and light lifting.

For example, perform shoulder pass-throughs, world’s greatest stretch, band pull-aparts, shoulder rotations, and dive bomber push-ups for upper body workouts.

Leg swings, bird dog lifts, hamstring stretch, reverse lunges, jumping jacks, and bodyweight deep squats for lower body workouts.

You can perform a combination of upper and lower body warm-up exercises before full-body training.

Your warm-up should prepare you for training without making you tired.

2. Choose the Correct Dumbbell Weight

Use dumbbells that allow you to complete the prescribed reps with good technique. Plus, do not lift at max effort; keep 1-3 repetitions left in reserve at the end of most sets.

For example, if an exercise calls for 8-12 reps, choose a weight that allows you to perform at least 8 good repetitions but makes the final few repetitions challenging.

Avoid choosing a weight simply because it is heavy. Good form and controlled reps are more important than lifting the heaviest dumbbells possible.

3. Use Progressive Overload

Aim to become stronger over time.

Follow these tips for progressive overload:

  • Gradually add repetitions as you become stronger.
  • Once you can reach the top of the rep range on all sets with good form, increase the dumbbell weight.
  • After increasing the weight, return toward the lower end of the rep range and build up again.

4. Rest Between Sets

Rest long enough to perform your next set effectively.

As a general guideline:

  • Compound exercises (such as bench press and squats): 2-3 minutes
  • Isolation exercises (like biceps curls and calf raises): 1-2 minutes
  • Abdominal Exercises (such as crunches and plank): 30-60 seconds

If you are still heavily out of breath or your muscles have not recovered enough to perform the next set properly, take a little more rest.

5. Follow the Program for 8-12 Weeks

Give the program enough time to see noticeable changes.

During this period, focus on:

  • Increasing repetitions
  • Increasing dumbbell weight when appropriate
  • Improving exercise technique
  • Staying consistent

You don’t need to change exercises every week.

Repeating the same movements allows you to improve technique and accurately track your progress.

After approximately 8-12 weeks, reassess your progress and decide whether to repeat the program with heavier starting weights or move to a different routine.

6. Adjust Exercises When Necessary

If an exercise is uncomfortable, unavailable, or too difficult, use an appropriate alternative rather than forcing it.

For example, replace:

  • Push-up with Incline push-up
  • Dumbbell Bench Press with Dumbbell Floor Press
  • Walking Lunges with Supported Standing Lunges
  • Dumbbell RDL with Dumbbell Hip Thrust or Glute Bridge
  • Pike Push-up with Dumbbell Shoulder Press

Choose alternatives that train the same or a similar movement pattern.

3-Day Full Body Dumbbell and Bodyweight Workout Program (Option A)

Bodyweight and Dumbbell Workout plan
  • Monday/Tuesday: Full Body A
  • Wednesday/Thursday: Full Body B
  • Friday/Saturday: Full Body C
  • Alternate Days + Sunday: OFF

This program involves training on alternate days and includes at least one exercise for each muscle group.

It is especially good for beginners because they don’t need to train five or six days per week to make progress.

Mon/Tue – Full Body A

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Goblet Squat38-12Quads & Glutes
Dumbbell Bench Press38-12Chest, triceps, front delts
One-Arm Dumbbell Row38-12/sideLats, upper back, biceps
Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift28-12Hamstrings, glutes
Dumbbell Lateral Raise212-15Side delts
Dumbbell Curl210-15Biceps
Overhead Dumbbell Triceps Extension210-15Triceps

Wed/Thu – Full Body B

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Dumbbell Reverse Lunge38-12/legQuads, glutes
Incline Dumbbell Bench Press38-12Upper chest, triceps, front delts
Bent-over Dumbbell Row38-12Upper back, lats, biceps
Dumbbell Hip Thrust210-15Glutes
Dumbbell Shoulder Press28-12Shoulders, triceps
Hammer Curl210-15Biceps, brachialis, forearms
Reverse Crunches212-15Core
Floor IYT Raises28-10Back, shoulders

Fri/Sat – Full Body C

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Dumbbell Squat310-15Quads, glutes
Push-Up38-15Chest, triceps, front delts
One-Arm Dumbbell Row38-12/sideLats, upper back, biceps
Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift210-12Hamstrings, glutes
Dumbbell Rear-Delt Raise212-15Rear delts, upper back
Dumbbell Curl210-15Biceps
Plank230–60 secCore

4-Day Upper Lower Split (Option 2)

  • Monday: Upper Body A
  • Tuesday: Lower Body A
  • Wednesday: OFF
  • Thursday: Upper Body B
  • Friday: Lower Body B
  • Saturday: OFF
  • Sunday: OFF

This program involves training the upper and lower body twice a week. It is one of the balanced splits that many people can follow.

Monday – Upper A

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Dumbbell Bench Press38-12Chest, triceps, front delts
Dumbbell Fly310-12Chest
Dumbbell Shoulder Press310-12Shoulders, Triceps
Dumbbell Lateral Raises312-15Side Delts
Dumbbell Bent-Over Rows310-12Upper Back, Lats
Dumbbell Biceps Curls212-15Biceps
Dumbbell Overhead Triceps Extension212-15Triceps

Tuesday – Lower A

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Dumbbell Squat310-12Quads, glutes
Romanian Deadlift38-12Hamstrings, glutes
Reverse Lunge28-12/legQuads, glutes
Lying Leg Curl210-15Hamstrings
Standing Calf Raise315-20Calves
Side Plank Dips210/sideCore

Thursday – Upper B

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Incline Dumbbell Bench Press38-12Upper chest, triceps
1-arm Dumbbell Row38-12Upper back, lats, biceps
Dumbbell Pullover210-15Lats, chest
Lying IYT Raises38-10Shoulders, Back
Dumbbell Rear-Delt Raise212-15Rear delts, upper back
Hammer Curl210-15Biceps, brachialis
Dumbbell Triceps Kickback210-15Triceps

Friday – Lower B

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Goblet Squat310-15Quads, glutes
Dumbbell Hip Thrust310-12Glutes
Dumbbell Step-Up10210-12/legQuads, glutes
Single Leg RDL38/sideHamstrings, lower back
Standing Calf Raise312-20Calves
Dead Bug28-12/sideCore

5-Day Upper/Lower Split (Option 3)

  • Monday: Upper Body A
  • Tuesday: Lower Body A
  • Wednesday: Upper Body B
  • Thursday: OFF
  • Friday: Lower Body B
  • Saturday: Full Body
  • Sunday: OFF

This 5-day dumbbell and bodyweight workout routine involves two sessions each for the upper body and lower body parts, with one additional session for the full body.

It includes more exercises than the 4-day version and can work for intermediate lifters who want to gain muscle.

Monday – Upper A

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Dumbbell Bench Press38-12Chest, triceps, front delts
Dumbbell Fly310-12Chest
Dumbbell Shoulder Press310-12Shoulders, Triceps
Dumbbell Lateral Raises312-15Side Delts
Dumbbell Bent-Over Rows310-12Upper Back, Lats
Dumbbell Biceps Curls212-15Biceps
Dumbbell Overhead Triceps Extension212-15Triceps

Tuesday – Lower A

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Dumbbell Front Squat38-12Quads, glutes
DB Romanian Deadlift38-12Hamstrings, glutes
Reverse Lunge28-12/legQuads, glutes
Lying Leg Curl210-15Hamstrings
Leaning DB Calf Raise312-20Calves
Side Plank Hip Dips310-sideCore

Wednesday – Upper B

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Incline Dumbbell Bench Press38-12Upper chest, triceps
1-arm Dumbbell Row38-12Upper back, lats, biceps
Dumbbell Pullover210-15Lats, chest
Lying IYT Raises38-10Shoulders, Back
Dumbbell Rear-Delt Raise212-15Rear delts, upper back
Hammer Curl210-15Biceps, brachialis
Dumbbell Triceps Kickback210-15Triceps

Friday – Lower B

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Bulgarian Split Squats310/sideQuads, glutes
Dumbbell Hip Thrust38-12Glutes
Dumbbell Step-Up210-12/legQuads, glutes
Single Leg Deadlift38/sideHamstrings, Lower Back
Calf Raise315-20Calves
Seated Knee Tucks325-30Core

Saturday – Full Body

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Burpees36-8Full body
DB Renegade Rows310/sideBack, shoulders, arms, abs
Shoulder Shrug310-12Upper Trapezius
DB Plank Drag210-12Abs, arms, shoulders
Single-arm Clean & Press210/sideFull Body
Low to High Oblique Chop310/sideShoulders, abs

Bodyweight-Dumbbell PPL 6-Day Split (Option 4)

  • Monday: Push A
  • Tuesday: Pull A
  • Wednesday: Legs A
  • Thursday: Push B
  • Friday: Pull B
  • Saturday: Legs B
  • Sunday: OFF

If you want a high-volume training program to build muscle and improve your shape, you can try this 6-day PPL split.

Monday – Push A

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Dumbbell Bench Press38-12Chest, triceps, front delts
Incline Dumbbell Press38-12Upper chest, triceps
Dumbbell Shoulder Press28-12Shoulders, triceps
Dumbbell Lateral Raise312-15Side delts
Overhead Dumbbell Triceps Extension310-15Triceps

Tuesday – Pull A

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
One-Arm Dumbbell Row38-12/sideLats, upper back, biceps
Chest Supported Row38-12Upper back, lats
Dumbbell Pullover210-15Lats, chest
Rear-Delt Raise212-15Rear delts, upper back
Dumbbell Curl310-15Biceps
Hammer Curl210-15Biceps, brachialis

Wednesday – Legs A

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Dumbbell Squat38-12Quads, glutes
Romanian Deadlift38-12Hamstrings, glutes
Reverse Lunge28-12/legQuads, glutes
Lying Leg Curl210-15Hamstrings
Calf Raise312-20Calves
Plank230-60 secCore

Thursday – Push B

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Incline Dumbbell Press38-12Upper chest, triceps
Dumbbell Fly28-12Chest
DB Push Press28-12Shoulders, triceps
Dumbbell Lateral Raise312-15Side delts
Deficit Push-up212-15Chest, Triceps, front delts
Triceps Kickback210-15Triceps

Pull B

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Bent-over Row312-15Lats, upper back
1-arm Incline Plank Row310/sideBack, Abs
Dumbbell Shrug210-15Upper Traps
Rear-Delt Raise212–15Rear delts
Incline Dumbbell Curl210–15Biceps
Reverse Curls210–15Biceps, brachialis

Legs B

ExerciseSetsRepsTarget Muscle
Bulgarian Split Squats310/sideQuads, glutes
Dumbbell Hip Thrust38-12Glutes
Dumbbell Step-Up210-12/legQuads, glutes
Single Leg Deadlift28/sideHamstrings, Lower Back
Calf Raise315-20Calves
Seated Knee Tucks325-30Core
Side Plank Hip Dips210/sideAbs, shoulders

6-Day Bro Split Workout Plan (Option 5)

  • Monday: Chest
  • Tuesday: Back
  • Wednesday: Legs
  • Thursday: Shoulders
  • Friday: Arms
  • Saturday: Abs
  • Sunday: OFF

The bro split is one of the simplest training splits. It’s for those who want to train one body part a day.

Monday – Chest

ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Flat Bench Press310-121.5-2 mins
Incline Bench Press310-121.5-2 mins
Dumbbell Fly310-121.5-2 mins
DB Upward Fly210-121-minute
Squeeze Press210-121-minute
Push-Ups310-201.5-2 mins

Tuesday – Back

ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Pull-ups46-121.5-2 mins
Bent-Over Row310-121.5-2 mins
One-arm DB Row312/side45-second
Incline DB I-Y-T Raises36-81.5-2 mins

Wednesday – Legs

ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Dumbbell Squat3-415-201.5-2 mins
Front Lunges2-38/leg45-second
Romanian Deadlift3-410-121.5-2 mins
Dumbbell Leg Curl3-412-151-minute
Glute Bridge/Hip Thrust2-310-121-minute
Single-leg Calf Raises3-410/leg45-second

Thursday – Shoulders

ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Shoulder Overhead Press3-412-152-minute
Lateral Raises3-410-122-minute
Rear Delt Raises3-410-122-minute
Upright Row2-310-121.5-2 mins
Dumbbell Shrugs3-410-121.5-2 mins

Friday – Arms

WorkoutSetsRepsRest
Incline DB French Press3-412-1590-second
Triceps Kickback3-410-1290-second
Incline Dumbbell Curl3-410/side45-second
Alternating Biceps Curl3-410/side45-second
Dumbbell Hammer Curl3-412-1590-second
Diamond Push-Ups3-410-1590-second

Saturday – Abs

ExerciseSetsRepsRest
Sit-ups3-412-2030-45 seconds
Side Plank Dips2-310/side30-45 seconds
Reverse Crunches2-312-1530-45 seconds
Plank Knee Taps2-310/side30-45 seconds
Low to High Oblique Chop2-310/side30-45 seconds

Bodyweight & Dumbbell 6-Day Functional Workout Program (Option 6)

  • Monday: Compound Strength Training
  • Tuesday: High-Intensity Interval Training
  • Wednesday: Bodyweight Mobility Training A
  • Thursday: Isolation Strength Training
  • Friday: Full-Body Circuit Training
  • Saturday: Bodyweight Mobility Training B
  • Sunday: OFF

This program combines strength, HIIT, mobility, isolation training, and full-body conditioning rather than focusing exclusively on muscle-group splits.

It is a good choice for people who want a more varied approach to fitness and want to develop strength, cardiovascular conditioning, mobility, coordination, and muscular endurance.

Day 1 – Compound Strength Training

ExerciseSets × RepsTarget Muscle
Dumbbell Squat3 × 8–12Quads, glutes
Dumbbell Bench Press3 × 8–12Chest, triceps
One-Arm Dumbbell Row3 × 8–12/sideLats, upper back
Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift3 × 8–12Hamstrings, glutes
Dumbbell Shoulder Press2 × 8–12Shoulders, triceps
Farmer’s Carry3 × 30–60 secGrip, traps, core

Rest: 2–3 minutes between major compound exercises and 60–90 seconds for the farmer’s carry.

Day 2 – High-Intensity Interval Training

Perform the following exercises as intervals.

Beginner: 20 seconds work & 40 seconds recovery
Intermediate: 30 seconds work & 30 seconds recovery

Complete 3-5 rounds.

ExerciseWorkTarget Muscle
Bodyweight Squat20–30 secQuads, glutes
High Knees20–30 secLegs, cardiovascular fitness
Push-Up20–30 secChest, triceps
Mountain Climber20–30 secCore, shoulders, conditioning
Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift20–30 secHamstrings, glutes
Bodyweight Reverse Lunge20–30 secQuads, glutes

If you are a beginner, start with fewer rounds and lower intensity.

Day 3 – Bodyweight Mobility Training A

Perform 2-3 rounds.

ExerciseSets × Reps/TimeTarget Area
Bodyweight Squat2 × 10-15Hips, ankles, legs
Reverse Lunge2 × 8-10/legHips, legs
Bird Dog2 × 8-12/sideCore, spine
Glute Bridge2 × 12-15Glutes, hips
Cat-Cow2 × 8-10Spine
World’s Greatest Stretch2 × 5/sideHips, thoracic spine
Shoulder Circles2 × 10 each directionShoulders
Child’s Pose2 × 30-45 secBack, hips, shoulders

Perform these movements slowly and focus on controlled ranges of motion rather than speed.

Day 4 – Isolation Strength Training

This workout emphasizes smaller muscle groups and exercises that complement the compound training sessions.

ExerciseSets × RepsTarget Muscle
Dumbbell Lateral Raise2 × 12-15Side delts
Dumbbell Rear Delt Raise2 × 12-15Rear delts
Dumbbell Curl2 × 10-15Biceps
Hammer Curl2 × 10-15Biceps, brachialis
Overhead Triceps Extension2 × 10-15Triceps
Dumbbell Kickback2 × 10-15Triceps
Dumbbell Calf Raise2 × 12-20Calves
Dumbbell Shrug2 × 10–15Traps

Use controlled repetitions and avoid swinging the dumbbells.

Day 5 – Full-Body Circuit Training

Complete 3-5 rounds with 2-3 minutes of rest between rounds.

ExerciseRepsTarget Muscle
Push Press12Shoulder, triceps
Lunge with Torso Rotation10Thighs and core
Renegade Rows10/sideBack, arms, abs
Single-leg Deadlift10Hamstrings, lower back
Plank30–45 secCore

Choose a moderate dumbbell weight that allows you to maintain good technique throughout the circuit.

Day 6 – Bodyweight Mobility Training B

Perform 2–3 rounds.

ExerciseSets × Reps/TimeTarget Muscle
Bodyweight Split Squat2 × 8-10/legHips, quads
Glute Bridge2 × 12-15Glutes
Bird Dog2 × 8-12/sideCore, spine
Inchworm2 × 6-10Hamstrings, shoulders
World’s Greatest Stretch2 × 5/sideHips, thoracic spine
Thoracic Rotation2 × 8/sideUpper back
Downward Dog2 × 30-45 secShoulders, calves, hamstrings
Deep Squat Hold2 × 20-40 secHips, ankles

Keep this session relatively easy. It should help you move better rather than leave you exhausted.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I build muscle with dumbbells and bodyweight exercises?

Yes. Dumbbells provide progressive resistance, while bodyweight exercises can effectively train many major muscle groups. The key is to challenge your muscles while maintaining good technique progressively.

How many days per week should I work out?

There is no single ideal number of training days for everyone. Three days per week can be highly effective, while experienced trainees may prefer four, five, or six sessions. Choose the frequency you can maintain consistently.

What should I eat while following this workout program?

Focus on a balanced diet that provides sufficient protein, carbs, healthy fats, fruits, and vegetables.

Good protein sources include eggs, chicken, fish, dairy products, paneer, tofu, soy, beans, lentils, and other legumes.

Choose mostly minimally processed carbohydrate sources such as rice, oats, potatoes, whole grains, fruits, and vegetables.

Can I follow this program while trying to lose fat?

Yes. Resistance training can help you maintain muscle while losing body fat.

If fat loss is your goal, follow a low-calorie meal plan (ensure it has adequate protein) and continue to lift weights.

Final Takeaway

This dumbbell and bodyweight workout plan gives you multiple ways to organize your training instead of forcing everyone into the same routine.

Beginners and busy individuals: Start with the 3-day full-body workout.

Those wanting a balanced resistance-training split: Choose the 4-day Upper-Lower routine.

Intermediate trainees wanting more frequency: Choose the 5-day Upper-Lower routine.

Experienced lifters who enjoy frequent resistance training: Choose the 6-day PPL split.

Those who prefer dedicated muscle-group sessions: Choose the 6-day Bro Split.

Those who want a combination of strength, conditioning, mobility, and overall fitness: Choose the 6-day Functional Workout Program.

Whichever option you choose, focus on progressive overload, proper technique, adequate recovery, and consistency.

You don’t need the most complicated workout routine to make progress. You need a routine that you can perform consistently and progressively improve over time.

For a free PDF, let me know which training plan you want to follow, and I’ll send it to you.

Share This Blog

Picture of Murshid Akram

Murshid Akram

I’m a personal trainer, fitness blogger, and founder of thefitnessphantom.com. I help people achieve their best shape through my science-based and practical workout programs.
Picture of Murshid Akram

Murshid Akram

I’m a personal trainer, fitness blogger, and founder of thefitnessphantom.com. I help people achieve their best shape through my science-based and practical workout programs.
Subscribe
Notify of
guest

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

0 Comments
Oldest
Newest Most Voted

About Me

I’m Murshid Akram, a personal trainer, fitness blogger, and founder of thefitnessphantom.com. I primarily design workout plans and share science-based and practical information that can help you become stronger, functional, and healthier.

Recent Posts

Sign up for our Newsletter

Sign up for practical, helpful, and unique content that can help you elevate your fitness.

SEARCH YOUR WORKOUT​

You can also use this search box to find your workout​

Search