Building muscles with dumbbells takes time, but with a well-crafted training plan, you can grow your strength and muscle mass fast and efficiently.
In this article, I’ll show you how to program four different 6-day dumbbell workout splits for physique development.
These are Push/Pull/Legs (PPL), Upper/Lower (Body Part) Split, Muscle-Group (Bro) Split, and Full Body.
These training splits will help you increase strength, build lean mass, improve body composition, and take your fitness to the next level.
If you’re looking for an ultimate, easy-to-follow, and effective dumbbell workout plan with a printable PDF, you’ll get it here.
Should You Train Six Days a Week?
Training six times a week is fine as long as you give your trained muscles time to recover and feed your muscles the optimum nutrition.
Generally, the muscles need 24-48 hours of rest to get recover. So, you should design a program in a way that your muscles get 48 hours of rest before you train them again.
If your muscles are sore, not recovering, or you are feeling cramps, it indicates you over-trained your muscles. In this case, stop your workout, take proper rest and nutrition, and resume your training once you feel normal.
Working out six days a week also has advantages, such as you can train your muscle two-three times a week and perform both high-rep sets and high-load sets and integrate a variety of compound and isolation exercises into your training program.
Program Overview
Plan A | Push/Pull/Legs (PPL) |
Plan B | Full Body Workout |
Plan C | Muscle Group Split |
Plan D | Upper/Lower Split |
Program Goal | Fitness Development |
Program Duration | 12 Weeks |
Experienced Required | Intermediate |
Sessions/Week | Six days a week |
Duration/Session | 60 minutes |
Target Gender | Male and Female |
Instructions to Follow 6-Day Dumbbell Split
The interval time between sets: Maintain the interval time of 1 minute to 2 minutes between sets. Keep it long when you lift heavy and short when you lift light dumbbells.
Optimum Load: Use the dumbbells that are heavy enough to be challenging, so you’ll have to put your full strength to complete the suggested repetitions.
Suggested Program Duration: You’ll need to follow this program consistently for 12 weeks to see significant results.
Warm-up: Do 5-10 minutes of warm-up before lifting weights. You can do various dynamic cardio exercises or lift light weights to increase your heart and get your muscles ready.
If you work out four or five days a week, check out some of the following programs.
The Ultimate 6 Day Dumbbell Workout Routines
Everyone doesn’t follow the same workout plan. Some follow push/pull/legs (PPL), some like to do the full-body routine, while others do the simple muscle group (bro) split. That’s why I’ve created four types of 6-day dumbbell workout plans. Depending on what you like, you can download one of them.
The PPL split involves performing push, pull, and leg exercises separately. It focuses on performing high-rep sets (10 to 20) for the first three days and heavy-load low-rep sets (6 to 10) for the last three days. The high-rep sets help build muscles, while the heavier loads increase strength.
Doing the total body workout six days a week will help you gain strength and endurance and allow you to build a shred physique over time.1 A Comparison Between Total Body and Split Routine Resistance Training Programs in Trained Men – National Strength and Conditioning Association
The bro-split involves training only one muscle group in one day. It suits those who want to follow a simple program to sustain their strength and size.
The upper-lower split training separates the upper and lower body training sessions.
1. Push-Pull-Legs (PPL)
The PPL is one of the most efficient workout splits for building strength and hypertrophy.
It involves training the chest, shoulder, and triceps on push day, the back, biceps, and posterior delt on pull day, and the lower body on legs day.
A six-day PPL split allows you to train your major muscles twice a week and helps you gain muscle mass over time.
You can also train your abdominal muscles on any day you like.
Here’s how you are going to train your muscles during this 6-Day PPL Dumbbell Workout:
Day | Workout Type | Target Muscles |
---|---|---|
1 | Push Workout A | Chest, Triceps, and Shoulders |
2 | Pull Workout A | Back, Biceps, Rear Delt & Core |
3 | Leg Workout A | Quads, Hams, Calves & Glute |
4 | Push Workout B | Chest, Triceps, and Shoulders |
5 | Pull Workout B | Back, Biceps, Rear Delt & Core |
6 | Leg Workout B | Quads, Hams, Calves & Glute |
Day 1 – Push Workout A
Workout | Muscles | Sets x Reps |
---|---|---|
Incline DB Bench Press | Chest | 3 x 15 |
Incline Dumbbell Fly | Chest | 3 x 12 |
DB Overhead Press | Shoulder | 3 x 15 |
DB Lateral Raises | Shoulder | 3 x 12 |
French Press | Triceps | 3 x 12 |
Tricep Kickbacks | Triceps | 3 x 12 |
Day 2 – Pull Workout B
Workout | Muscles | Sets x Reps |
---|---|---|
DB Bent Over Row | Back | 3 x 15 |
One-arm Kneeling Row | Back | 3 x 10/side |
Dumbbell Facepull | Upper Back | 3 x 12 |
Concentration Curl | Biceps | 3 x 12/arm |
Spider Curl | Biceps | 3 x 12-15 |
DB Reverse Crunches | Abs | 3 x 10-15 |
Day 3 – Leg Workout A
Workout | Muscles | Sets x Reps |
---|---|---|
Dumbbell Squat | Quad | 3 x 15 |
Forward Lunges | Quad | 3 x 10/leg |
Leg Extension | Quad | 3 x 15 |
Dumbbell Leg Curl | Hamstring | 3 x 15 |
Romanian Deadlift | Hamstring | 3 x 10 |
Glute Bridge | Glute | 3 x 10 |
Calf Raises | Calves | 3 x 15 |
Day 4 – Push Workout B
Workout | Muscles | Sets x Reps |
---|---|---|
Flat Bench Press | Chest | 4 x 6-8 |
Floor Press | Triceps | 3 x 6-8 |
Bridge Press | Chest | 3 x 6-8 |
OH Triceps Extension | Triceps | 3 x 8-10 |
Arnold Press | Shoulder | 3 x 6-8 |
DB Lateral Raises | Shoulder | 3 x 8-10 |
Day 5 – Pull Workout
Workout | Muscles | Sets x Reps |
---|---|---|
Dumbbell Deadlift | Back | 4 x 6-8 |
Pendlay Row | Back | 3 x 10-12 |
Incline DB Pullover | Back, Chest | 3 x 10-12 |
Incline Plank Rowing | Back | 3 x 10/arm |
Spider Curl | Biceps | 3 x 10-12 |
Wrist Curl | Biceps | 3 x 10-12 |
Day 6 – Legs Workout
Workout | Muscles | Sets x Reps |
---|---|---|
Sumo Squat | Quad | 3 x 10-12 |
Reverse Lunges | Quad | 3 x 10/leg |
Leg Curl | Hams | 3 x 10-15 |
Romanian Deadlift | Hams | 3 x 8-10 |
Hip Thrust | Glute | 3 x 12-15 |
Calf Raises | Calves | 3 x 15-20 |
2. Full-Body Workout
The full-body workout routine involves training every muscle, from the upper to the lower body.
The total-body workout program builds muscles and strength and enhances cardiovascular fitness.
Here’s a 6-day full-body dumbbell workout routine that includes training 30 minutes each day.
It is programmed in a way that it won’t make you feel out of breath or burned out.
Day 1
Exercises | Muscles | Reps |
---|---|---|
Incline Bench Press | Chest | 10 x 2 |
DB Overhead Press | Shoulder | 10 x 2 |
Dumbbell Squat | Quads | 15 x 2 |
Romanian Deadlift | Hamstrings | 10 x 2 |
One-arm DB Row | Back | 10 x 2 |
Day 2
DB Workout | Muscles | Reps |
---|---|---|
Pendlay Row | Back | 10 x 2 |
Spider Curl | Biceps | 10 x 2 |
Front Lunges | Legs | 10 x 2 |
Dumbbell Fly | Chest | 10 x 2 |
Lateral Raises | Shoulder | 10 x 2 |
Day 3
DB Exercises | Muscles | Reps |
---|---|---|
Sumo Squat | Quads | 15 x 2 |
Leg Curl | Hamstrings | 10 x 2 |
Floor Press | Triceps, Chest | 15 x 2 |
Rear Delt DB Fly | Rear Delt | 15 x 2 |
1-arm Row | Back | 15 x 2 |
Day 4
DB Exercises | Muscles | Reps |
---|---|---|
Flat Bench Press | Chest | 15 x 2 |
Arnold Press | Shoulder | 15 x 2 |
French Press | Triceps | 15 x 2 |
Incline Plank Rowing | Back | 10 x 2 |
Dumbbell Leg Raises | Abs | 10 x 2 |
Day 5
DB Exercises | Muscles | Reps |
---|---|---|
Dumbbell Deadlift | Full Body | 8 x 3 |
Incline IYT Raises | Back | 8 x 3 |
Concentration Curl | Chest | 15 x 2 |
Dumbbell Pop Squat | Leg | 10 x 2 |
Day 6
DB Exercises | Muscles | Reps |
---|---|---|
Reverse Lunges | Legs | 10 x 2 |
Dumbbell Pushup | Chest | 10 x 2 |
Dumbbell Fly | Chest | 10 x 2 |
DB Lateral Raises | Shoulder | 10 x 2 |
3. Bro-Split Workout
The Bro split involves training one muscle group per session. It is simple and easy to follow, but this split lets you train your muscles only once a week.
It will not be as effective as other workout programs for beginners. However, if you want to maintain your muscle volume, you can follow the schedule below.
Bro-Split 6-Day DB Workout Schedule:
- Monday – Chest
- Tuesday – Legs
- Wednesday – Back
- Thursday – Shoulder
- Friday – Biceps and Oblique
- Saturday – Triceps and Abs
- Sunday – OFF
Day 1 – Chest Workouts
Workout | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
Flat DB Bench Press | 4 | 8-12 |
Incline Bench Press | 3 | 8-12 |
Incline Dumbbell Fly | 3 | 10-12 |
Dumbbell Pullover | 3 | 8-10 |
Decline Bench Press | 3 | 8-10 |
Standing Upward Fly | 3 | 10-12 |
Day 2 – Leg Workouts
Workout | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
Squat | 4 | 15-20 |
Lunges | 3 | 10/side |
Leg Curl | 4 | 12-15 |
Romanian DL | 3 | 8-10 |
Glute Bridge | 3 | 10-12 |
Calf Raises | 3 | 15-20 |
Day 3 – Back Workouts
Workout | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
Bent-over Row | 5 | 15-20 |
Chest Supported Row | 3 | 12-15 |
One-arm Dumbbell Rowing | 4 | 10/side |
Superman Row | 3 | 10-12 |
Day 4 – Shoulder Workouts
Workout | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
Overhead Press | 3 | 12-15 |
Front Raises | 2 | 10-12 |
Lateral Raises | 4 | 10-12 |
Rear Delt Fly | 4 | 10-12 |
Upright Row | 3 | 10-12 |
Shoulder Shrug | 3 | 10-12 |
Day 5 – Biceps and Oblique
Workout | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
Alternating Biceps Curl | 2 | 10-12 |
Incline Dumbbell Curl | 3 | 10-12 |
Concentration Curl | 2 | 10/arm |
Preacher Curl | 3 | 10-12 |
Hammer Curl | 3 | 10-12 |
Standing Oblique Chop | 3 | 10/side |
Side Plank Hip Dip | 3 | 10/side |
DB Russian Twist | 3 | 5/side |
Day 6 – Triceps and Abs Workouts
Workout | Sets | Reps |
---|---|---|
French Press | 3 | 12-15 |
Overhead Extension | 3 | 12-15 |
Triceps Kickback | 3 | 10/arm |
One-arm Extension | 3 | 10/arm |
Reverse Crunches | 3 | 10-15 |
Sit-ups | 3 | 8-12 |
Leg Raises | 3 | 6-10 |
4. Upper-Lower Split
It involves training the upper and lower body on separate days, allowing you to hit your torso and legs three times weekly.
It is excellent for those wanting a simple, easy-to-follow dumbbell workout split for building muscle and strength.
Monday – Upper Body
Workout | Muscles | Reps |
---|---|---|
Flat DB Bench Press | Chest | 15 x 2 |
Incline DB Bench Press | Chest | 15 x 2 |
Bent-over Row | Back | 15 x 2 |
DB Lateral Raises | Shoulder | 15 x 2 |
French Press | Triceps | 15 x 2 |
Hammer Curl | Biceps | 15 x 2 |
Tuesday – Lower Body
Workout | Muscles | Reps |
---|---|---|
Dumbbell Squat | Quad | 15 x 3 |
Leg Extension | Quad | 10 x 3 |
Dumbbell Leg Curl | Hamstring | 10 x 3 |
Romanian Deadlift | Hamstring | 10 x 3 |
Dumbbell Calf Raises | Calves | 15 x 2 |
Wednesday – Upper Body
Workout | Muscles | Reps |
---|---|---|
One-arm Kneeling Row | Back | 15 x 3 |
Dumbbell Fly | Chest | 15 x 3 |
Overhead Press | Shoulder | 15 x 3 |
Spider Curl | Biceps | 15 x 3 |
Kneeling Low-2-How Chop | Abs | 10 x 2 |
Thursday – Lower Body
Workout | Muscle | Reps |
---|---|---|
Pop Squat | Thighs and Glutes | 10 x 3 |
Step-up | Thighs and Glutes | 10 x 3 |
RDL | Posterior Chain | 10 x 3 |
Hip Thrust | Posterior Chain | 10 x 3 |
Friday – Upper Body
DB Pull Workout | Muscles | Reps |
---|---|---|
Flat Bench Press | Back | 10, 8, 6 |
Pullover | Back, Chest | 10, 8, 6 |
Incline Plank Rowing | Back | 10, 8, 6 |
Spider Curl | Biceps | 10, 8, 6 |
Wrist Curl | Biceps | 10 x 2 |
Saturday – Lower Body
Workout | Muscles | Reps |
---|---|---|
Sumo Squat | Quad | 10 x 2 |
Reverse Lunges | Quad | 10 x 2 |
Leg Curl | Hams | 10 x 2 |
Calf Raises | Calves | 10 x 2 |
Download The 6 Day Dumbbell Workout Plan PDF
Can You Build Muscles with Dumbbells Only?
Dumbbells allow you to perform various exercises for each muscle group.
They help you target your muscles with unilateral, bilateral, compound, and isolation exercises. These exercises stimulate mechanical and metabolic overload and help grow muscles.
However, you’ll have to be consistent and lift as heavy as possible with a proper form to get the desired results faster.
How Long Will It Take to See Results?
It usually takes three to four months to notice the muscles. However, it also depends on how your body responds to the training, what you consume to build muscles, how much rest you give your muscles, and how consistently you work out.
Generally, muscles grow when muscle protein synthesis (MPS) exceeds muscle protein breakdown (MPB).2 Increasing lean muscle mass: nutritional and periodization strategies– BMC Sports Science, Medicine, Rehabilitation
So, focus equally on your diet and training to get the desired result faster.
Final Words and Helpful Exercises
Dumbbells are easy to use, effective, and provide a complete range of motion. You can do numerous exercises to hit each muscle group throughout the body.
Dumbbell exercises are also easily customizable. You can modify any exercise to target the desired muscle groups.
However, having a set of dumbbells and a list of exercises is not enough. You need a well-designed training program to work on your fitness goal.
I’ve shared the various routines in this article. Depending on your choice, you can download one of them.
Once you complete the 6-day dumbbell workout program for the suggested period, you can move on to the gym exercises or keep doing them until you enjoy them and see the benefits.
References
- 1A Comparison Between Total Body and Split Routine Resistance Training Programs in Trained Men – National Strength and Conditioning Association
- 2Increasing lean muscle mass: nutritional and periodization strategies– BMC Sports Science, Medicine, Rehabilitation